Building a Greener Future: Advancing Sustainable Practices in Civil Engineering
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Abstract
Sustainable civil engineering aims to balance infrastructure development with environmental preservation and social responsibility. As the construction sector contributes nearly 40% of global carbon emissions, integrating sustainability into engineering practices has become essential. This paper explores sustainable materials, energy-efficient construction methods, and waste management techniques that promote environmental protection and resource efficiency. The study identifies the growing role of life-cycle assessment (LCA) and green certifications such as LEED and BREEAM in guiding sustainable infrastructure design. It concludes that adopting renewable materials, digital monitoring technologies, and circular economy strategies can transform civil engineering into a low-carbon, resilient industry.
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